Activated Charcoal for Food Poisoning: Benefits and Role of It!

Activated charcoal is renowned for its effectiveness in treating drug overdoses and poisoning. When ingested, activated charcoal binds to drugs and toxins, aiding the body in flushing out harmful substances.

Created from coal, wood, or other materials, charcoal becomes activated when it is combined with a gas or activating agent at high temperatures, which expands its surface area.

Activated charcoal can be a helpful remedy for those suffering from stomach flu or food poisoning due to its stomach-soothing medicinal properties. Conditions such as stomach flu, stomach bugs, and poisoning can be addressed using this unique form of charcoal. According to statistics, approximately 19 to 21 million Americans experience stomach flu annually, and many find relief by using activated charcoal to treat their digestive issues.

In this article, we will explore the reasons why people use activated charcoal, the stomach problems it can alleviate, its advantages, risks, and more.

Why do People Take Activated Charcoal?

Activated charcoal is commonly used to manage poisoning or overdose issues, and it can also be used alongside other treatments. However, it is important to note that it is effective only for acute poisoning, and there are some cases where it may not work. For example, activated charcoal cannot treat poisons such as alcohol, cyanide, iron tablets, or lithium, as well as strong acids or bases.

There are some less studied uses of activated charcoal, including lowering high cholesterol, preventing gas, treating a pregnancy condition where the normal flow of bile is affected, and preventing a hangover.

While some earlier research and studies have shown the potential benefits of using it for these issues, it is important to note that the results are not enough to prove its safety and effectiveness.

Therefore, it is recommended to consult a doctor before using for these health issues.

How Do People Take Charcoal to Treat Poisoning?

Activated charcoal is commonly used to treat poisoning or drug overdose by binding with toxins and chemicals in the stomach and preventing their absorption into the body. People can take activated charcoal in the form of capsules, tablets, or powder mixed with water.

It is important to take the charcoal as soon as possible after the poisoning incident for maximum effectiveness. The dosage of activated charcoal varies depending on the individual’s weight and the severity of poisoning, and it should be taken under the guidance of a medical professional.

Risks of Taking

Activated charcoal may have potential risks and side effects, such as:

1. Interference with medication absorption:  can reduce the absorption of certain medications, including birth control pills and some antibiotics, making them less effective.
2. Constipation:  can cause constipation, especially if used frequently or in large doses.
3. Dehydration:  can bind to water in the body, leading to dehydration if not enough fluids are consumed while using it.
4. Electrolyte imbalances: Prolonged use of activated charcoal can lead to imbalances in electrolytes such as potassium, calcium, and sodium.
5. Black stools: Activated charcoal can cause black stools, which can be mistaken for gastrointestinal bleeding.
6. Respiratory issues: Inhaling  can cause respiratory problems, especially in those with asthma or other lung conditions.
7. Interference with medical tests: Activated charcoal can interfere with the results of certain medical tests, such as those used to diagnose gastrointestinal issues.

Risks Associated with Consumption of Activated Charcoal

If it is combined with drugs used for constipation, including sorbitol or magnesium citrate. There are chances that individuals can experience electrolyte imbalances or other problems using activated charcoal along with constipation drugs.

Interactions with Medications:

Activated charcoal, when interacted with the other drugs, may reduce or prevent the absorption of certain drugs, including

• Acetaminophen
• Digoxin
• Theophylline
• Tricyclic antidepressants

Therefore, it is recommended that individuals taking the medicines mentioned above not use activated charcoal as a supplement, as it can reduce the absorption of certain nutrients.

However, dietary supplements are administered by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). But, the authoritative government body considers them as food rather than medications. Also, supplement manufacturers’ don’t have to showcase their products as safe, unlike drug manufacturers, before selling them in the market.

Therefore, if you take any dietary supplements, inform your doctor about them. No matter if they are natural or not. Letting your doctor know about them is the right approach. Because the doctor will tell you about the possible side effects or interactions with medications, foods, or other herbs and supplements, they can tell you if the supplements might increase the risk or not.

Overview of Stomach Flu

Stomach flu, also known as viral gastroenteritis, is caused by viruses or bacterial infections, such as the common Norovirus. The condition leads to inflammation in the stomach, resulting in symptoms like gas, bloating, diarrhea, and vomiting, which can last for 1-3 days.

Typically, the recommended treatments include rest, drinking fluids, and following the BRAT diet (bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast). However, adding activated charcoal to the treatment plan can be beneficial in resolving bacterial infections and reducing recovery time.

How can Activated Charcoal Help in Stomach Flu?

Activated charcoal can help in treating stomach flu by binding to toxins and harmful bacteria in the digestive system and preventing them from being absorbed by the body. This helps to reduce the symptoms of stomach flu such as diarrhea, gas, bloating, and nausea.

It is known for its adsorptive properties, which means that it can attract and hold onto substances like toxins and gases on its surface. This is why it is commonly used in emergency rooms to treat drug overdoses and poisoning cases.

In the case of stomach flu, activated charcoal can help to remove harmful bacteria and toxins from the digestive system, allowing the body to recover more quickly.

It is important to note that it should not be used as the only treatment for stomach flu, but rather as a complementary treatment to traditional remedies like drinking fluids and following the BRAT diet.

Can it be Used in Diarrhea?

Activated charcoal can potentially help in managing diarrhea. The activated charcoal, when taken orally, can help bind the toxins and bacteria that cause diarrhea, helping the body eliminate them through the stool.

It may also help reduce inflammation and absorb excess gas in the intestines, thereby reducing diarrhea symptoms like bloating and abdominal cramps.

However, more research is needed to fully understand the effectiveness and safety of using activated charcoal for diarrhea.

Additionally, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare provider before taking activated charcoal for any health condition, including diarrhea.

Is Activated Charcoal Safe for Children?

Activated charcoal is not safe for children under one year of age, as they have an immature digestive system, and there is a risk of inhalation or choking on the powder.

For children above one year of age, it is essential to consult with a doctor before giving activated charcoal as a treatment, as the dosage will depend on their age, weight, and medical history.

In some cases, it can interact with medication and cause harmful side effects.

Therefore, it is crucial to seek professional medical advice before administering activated charcoal to children.

FAQ

Can activated charcoal be used for weight loss?

While some people claim that activated charcoal can aid in weight loss by reducing bloating and gas, there is no scientific evidence to support this claim. Moreover, using activated charcoal for prolonged periods may have adverse effects, including electrolyte imbalances and dehydration. Therefore, it is not recommended to use it for weight loss purposes.

Is it effective for teeth whitening?

It is a popular natural remedy for teeth whitening. However, there is limited scientific evidence to support its effectiveness. The abrasive nature of charcoal can damage the enamel of teeth and lead to tooth sensitivity. Therefore, it is important to use activated charcoal for teeth whitening only under the guidance of a dental professional.

Can activated charcoal be used for skin care?

It is often used in skincare products, such as face masks and cleansers, due to its adsorptive properties that help to remove impurities and toxins from the skin. However, using activated charcoal on the skin can cause dryness and irritation, and it may also remove natural oils from the skin. Therefore, it is recommended to use activated charcoal skincare products in moderation and to consult a dermatologist before use.

How long does it stay in the body?

It is not absorbed by the body, so it stays in the digestive system until it is eliminated through bowel movements. The time taken for it to leave the body depends on several factors, including the dose, the frequency of use, and the individual’s metabolism.

Can it be harmful if taken in large amounts?

Consuming large amounts of activated charcoal can have adverse effects, including constipation, dehydration, and electrolyte imbalances. Additionally, using activated charcoal for prolonged periods can interfere with the absorption of nutrients and medication. Therefore, it is important to take activated charcoal only as directed and under the guidance of a medical professional.

Can activated charcoal interact with birth control pills?

Yes, it can interfere with the absorption of certain medications, including birth control pills. Therefore, it is recommended to use alternative methods of contraception while taking it.

Can activated charcoal be used for hangovers?

Activated charcoal is often promoted as a hangover remedy due to its ability to adsorb toxins and chemicals. However, there is no scientific evidence to support its effectiveness for this purpose. Moreover, using it for hangovers may have adverse effects, including dehydration and electrolyte imbalances. Therefore, it is not recommended to useit as a hangover remedy.

Conclusion

In conclusion, activated charcoal is a powerful and effective remedy for various health issues, including poisoning, stomach flu, and diarrhea. However, it is important to use it responsibly and under the guidance of a medical professional, as it can have potential risks and side effects, especially when interacting with other medications.

While there are still some less studied uses of activated charcoal, further research is needed to fully understand its safety and effectiveness for these health issues. Overall, with the right precautions and medical advice, activated charcoal can be a valuable addition to a holistic healthcare routine.